Much more attention should be paid to the impact of obesity on fertility in both women and men. This appears to be particularly important for women before assisted reproductive technologies are used. It is important to note that reducing BMI through weight loss has been demonstrated to significantly improve fertility treatment outcomes and to lower both treatment and pregnancy complications. IVF remains more complicated for Obese Women and they require different medication doses than normal weight women. In other words, not only does obesity make it much more difficult to conceive, but it also exposes both the mother and the infant to all manner of risks before and after birth.
Following are the effects of obesity on in vitro fertilization (IVF) success rates.
1. Obese women need higher doses of drugs: Obesity is associated with higher doses of medications to stimulate the ovaries. Obese women also take longer to respond, have increased cycle cancellation rates, and fewer eggs retrieved.
2. Obese Women are less likely to get Pregnant: IVF pregnancy rates are lower in obese women. The age-adjusted odds of live birth are reduced due to high BMI. In other words, the chances of having a baby decrease as the woman’s weight increases.
3. Obesity Affects Eggs and Embryos: Egg quality, fertilization rate and embryo quality all decrease in obese women. This means that eggs retrieved may result in a failed IVF cycle. Obese women are less likely to have successful IVF from their own eggs (and not donor eggs), due to poorer egg quality. When it comes to IVF with donor eggs, obese women apparently have normal success rates. It is apparent that women with a BMI of >25 and especially those with a BMI of >30 exhibit a poorer ovarian response to fertility drugs (impaired follicle and embryo development with fewer blastocysts becoming available for transfer). These women also tend to have a reduced ability to implant transferred embryos into their uterine linings because of its thickness, perhaps due to reduced endometrial receptivity.
4. Obesity Affects the Uterine Lining: An obese woman is at a greater risk of developing abnormal thickening of the uterus lining. This is because estrogen is secreted in excess in an obese woman. The uterine lining becomes thick and is less receptive in obese women. It is apparent that women with a BMI of >25 and especially those with a BMI of >30 exhibit a poorer ovarian response to fertility drugs (impaired follicle and embryo development with fewer blastocysts becoming available for transfer). These women also tend to have a reduced ability to implant transferred embryos into their uterine linings because of its thickness, perhaps due to reduced endometrial receptivity
Women who are planning to get pregnant or to enter IVF programs should be advised to lose weight before starting so, as very strict diets are not allowed during pregnancy or while on IVF. The clinical significance of a growing population of overweight women is enormous because not only can this compromise their overall reproductive performance, but it also compounds the risk of chronic medical conditions such as diabetes, and coronary/cerebral/peripheral vascular disease, and thus compromises life expectancy as well as the quality of life. As such, being overweight represents an overall life hazard that should be addressed by the medical profession as well as by society as a whole. The answer is surely not a simple one, but the solution does not lie in dieting alone. Instead, it requires an overall modification in lifestyle.
It is important to note that reducing BMI through weight loss has been demonstrated to significantly improve fertility treatment outcomes and to lower both treatment and pregnancy complications. In other words, not only does obesity make it much more difficult to conceive, but it also exposes both the mother and the infant to all manner of risks before and after birth.
Blossom Fertility & IVF Center in India is for IVF, IUI, ICSI, Surrogacy, Egg & Sperm Donation. The clinic offers IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) treatment to infertile couples from all over the world. Clinics expertise in fertility treatment and cutting edge technology has helped majority of the patients achieve pregnancy. Obese women coming for fertility and infertility treatment are advised to reduce weight and to get BMI corrected. All options related to pregnancy for obese women are explained in detail. Finally, it is important to emphasize that overweight women are at far greater risk during pregnancy than are women of normal body weight. Women who are planning to get pregnant or to enter IVF programs are advised to lose weight before starting, as weight loss "improves ovulatory function" as well as pregnancy outcomes. It is important to note that reducing BMI through weight loss has been demonstrated to significantly improve fertility treatment outcomes and to lower both treatment and pregnancy complications. In other words, not only does obesity make it much more difficult to conceive, but it also exposes both the mother and the infant to all manner of risks before and after birth. Because of the complex nature of obesity and of reproduction, when an obese woman with sub fertility presents for fertility treatment, an individualized yet systematic approach is needed.
Contact the Fertility experts of Blossom Fertility Centre regarding any fertility problems including male infertility, female infertility, IVF, ICSI, Blastocyst Transfer, Donor Eggs and various other complex processes
Location:India / Surat | Member since: June 27th, 2017 [EDT]
Blossom Fertility & IVF Center is renowned for clinical excellence, ART technological leadership, process excellence, quality, superior patient care, world-class facilities, consistent high success ra ...
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